We call it domestic violence. We call it private violence. Sometimes we call it intimate partner terrorism. But whatever we call it, we generally do not believe it has anything at all to do with us, despite the World Health Organization deeming it a “global epidemic.”
October is Domestic Violence Awareness Month and I just finished reading No Visible Bruises. The author, Rachel Louise Snyder, tells the stories of domestic violence victims, including their abusers, as well as what could have been done for the sake of their families’ safety. She also talks about the most common myths when it comes to this topic: that if situations are as bad as they seemed, the victims could just leave; that violent people cannot become nonviolent; that shelters are an adequate response; and, that violence inside the home is a private matter, that involving the police isn’t necessary.
According to victims’ stories, however, some things are easier said than done. One story reveals a young woman who was in a relationship that moved too quickly. They had children, and then the couple eventually married. When they were first involved, it wasn’t long before the guy took control of her. He limited her social life, including time with her family. He didn’t want her to work or go back to school. He just made her feel inferior. I don’t want to spoil too much, but the stories upset me.
Other victims’ stories were just as bad. Ones who’d threaten to kill if the wives/girlfriends ever left; abusers who’d kidnap the children or their partners, or barricade the family in the home when the police arrived; ones who would promise they’d change after laying a hand on their partners. Of course, they didn’t change. Shelters weren’t always the solution, for most victims feared they would be followed. No matter the situation, the abusers seemed to be one step ahead of the victims. Sadly, many victims have gone back to their abusers, as well.
Although I picked up this book for leisure reading, it caught my interest because I considered it to be helpful research for my novel in-progress. The book gave more detail I wouldn’t have considered. The author talks about how this sensitive issue needs to be discussed more, that shelters, restraining orders, jail time, anger management sessions, etc., aren’t always enough. She also mentions how important it is to look for signs in the victims, so as to take quicker action before it’s too late. Many victims won’t report the abuse, however, for fear that their lives will still be threatened, that they have nowhere to go, that their children need both parents, and so forth. Male victims, too, will conceal any evidence of their being abused, fearing they’ll face ridicule. Even when police get involved, it’s usually his word against hers. Unfortunately, society will often look the other way when men are abused. For many victims—men or women—it’s too late.
Reading this book reminded me of a daytime talk show I watched, years ago, where the guests were men in abusive relationships. I can’t remember all of the details, but I recall one guest telling his story, his eyes downcast when he said his girlfriend/wife stabbed him, probably more than once. Other men said they’d taken punches and threats. I’ve seen other talk shows throughout the years where women are victims while their abusers walk tall and proud, telling the audience and the host that the victims were their property. It’s disgusting. Who knew if any of those guests received the help they needed, but it all stayed in my mind. Another part of the book made a good point when it comes to domestic violence: “Everyone asks why the victim doesn’t just leave. But no one asks why an abuser stays.” Good point, once again. Why does an abuser stay? It also can be complicated because there often are too many sides to the stories when it comes to domestic violence. And that’s where the author comes in to discuss these issues with police, case workers, and activists.
I’m glad to have picked up this book. Many people are suffering in silence, while others are trying to find a way out, but are scared to involve their loved ones. The abusers in the book are described as narcissistic, manipulative, jealous, and so forth. One of the worst parts is that they will make the victims believe they’re at fault, so they end up feeling trapped. In situations like this, many people feel that nothing can be done, but something can be done. I recommend this book for those who’ve been there, who know others who have been there, as well as for advocates of domestic violence awareness. Feel free to post your comments.
About the author: Rachel Louise Snyder is the author of Fugitive Denim: A Moving Story of People and Pants in the Borderless World of Global Trade, the novel What We’ve Lost is Nothing, and No Visible Bruises: What We Don’t Know About Domestic Violence Can Kill Us. Over the last decade, Snyder has been an outspoken journalist on issues of domestic violence and her work has appeared in The New Yorker, the New York Times magazine, Slate, Salon, The Washington Post, the Huffington Post, the Chicago Tribune, the New Republic, and others. No Visible Bruises was awarded the prestigious 2018 Lukas Work-in-Progress Award from the Columbia School of Journalism and Harvard’s Nieman Foundation. Over the past two decades, Snyder has traveled to more than fifty countries, covering issues of human rights. She lived, for six years, in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, before relocating to Washington, DC, in 2009. Originally from Chicago, Snyder holds a B.A. from North Central College and an M.F.A. from Emerson College. She is currently an Associate Professor of Creative Writing and Journalism at American University in Washington, DC. For more info, click here. You can also follow the author on Twitter.
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